My transition from the lower levels of Aeronautical
Research to Information Science took some decades, of chance rather than
of choice, in the Royal Aircraft Establishment at Farnborough, England.
During these years series of tools for the previous tasks themselves became
the main task. There came a time when either computation or information
was the main task. The changeover to information was consolidated in 1950,
after a visit to USA centred on the International Congress of Mathematicians
held in Harvard.
My brief was to report on this and to visit some
pioneering computer projects that were around; also to find out about an
interesting type of superimposed coding devised by one Calvin Mooers. The
Congress Proceedings also contained a paper by him called "Information
Retrieval viewed as temporal signaling" which, apart from being of seminal
importance, was the first appearance between hard covers of Calvin's coinage
"Information Retrieval".
Personally this visit was memorable because it was
the first time I had flown as a passenger rather than as an observer. Even
more so because it was my first visit to USA from a Britain still afflicted
with strict rationing and acute shortages. Above all, it included my first
visit to a USA home, as opposed to hotel. This was the home of Calvin and
Charlotte Mooers. Thus began a friendship that lasted till his death a
few years ago.
Though this was a milestone in my progress towards
Information Science, the journey was not complete, and a new one begun,
till I resigned from the Establishment in 1963.
Project coordinator: Dr. Robert Williams Site design: Eric Chamberlin Comments may be sent to: bobwill@sc.edu